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Acceleration in the Electric Field Calculator

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The Acceleration in the Electric Field Calculator computes the acceleration of a charged particle in an electric field. By inputting the charge of the particle, the strength of the electric field, and the mass of the particle, the calculator provides an accurate measure of the acceleration. This tool is essential for analyzing particle dynamics in physics experiments, designing electrical components, and teaching electrostatics principles.

Formula of Acceleration in the Electric Field Calculator

The formula to calculate acceleration in an electric field is given by:

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Acceleration in the Electric Field

where:

  • a is the acceleration
  • q is the charge of the particle
  • E is the electric field strength
  • m is the mass of the particle

Pre-calculated Values Table

To save time, here is a table of pre-calculated acceleration values for commonly encountered scenarios:

Charge (q)Electric Field (E)Mass (m)Acceleration (a)
1 C10 N/C1 kg10 m/s²
2 C20 N/C2 kg20 m/s²
1.5 C15 N/C1.5 kg15 m/s²
0.5 C5 N/C0.5 kg5 m/s²
3 C30 N/C3 kg30 m/s²

This table provides quick reference values, eliminating the need for manual calculations in these specific cases.

Example of Acceleration in the Electric Field Calculator

Let’s consider an example to illustrate the use of the calculator:

  • Charge of the particle (q): 2 C
  • Electric field strength (E): 10 N/C
  • Mass of the particle (m): 4 kg
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Using the formula:

a = (q * E) / m a = (2 * 10) / 4 a = 20 / 4 a = 5 m/s²

Therefore, the acceleration of the particle is 5 m/s².

Most Common FAQs

What units should I use for charge, electric field, and mass?

For consistent and accurate results, use the SI units: Coulombs (C) for charge, Newtons per Coulomb (N/C) for electric field strength, and kilograms (kg) for mass.

Can this calculator be used for particles with negative charges?

Yes, the calculator can handle negative charges. Simply input the charge value with a negative sign.

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