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Angles Formed by Chords Secants and Tangents Calculator Online

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The Angles Formed by Chords, Secants, and Tangents Calculator is a useful tool for determining the angles formed by these elements in a circle. It helps users calculate the angle between a chord and a tangent or between a secant and a tangent, providing valuable insights into geometric configurations within circles.

Formula

Angle Formed by a Chord and a Tangent:

Angle = 0.5 * (180° – Central angle subtended by the chord)

Where:

  • Angle: The angle formed between the tangent and the chord.
  • Central angle subtended by the chord: The angle at the center of the circle that the chord subtends.
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Angle Formed by a Secant and a Tangent:

Angle = 0.5 * (Measure of the intercepted arc)

Where:

  • Angle: The angle formed between the secant and the tangent.
  • Measure of the intercepted arc: The measure of the arc intercepted by the secant and the tangent.

General Terms

TermDescription
ChordA line segment with both endpoints on the circle
TangentA line that touches the circle at one point
SecantA line that intersects the circle at two points
Central AngleAn angle whose vertex is at the center of the circle
Intercepted ArcThe portion of the circle cut off by a secant and a tangent

Example

Let’s consider a circle with a radius of 5 units. A chord of length 8 units is drawn within the circle. Using the calculator, we can find the angle formed between this chord and a tangent drawn from one of its endpoints.

  • Given: Central angle subtended by the chord = 120°
  • Using the formula: Angle = 0.5 * (180° – 120°) = 30°
  • Therefore, the angle formed between the chord and the tangent is 30°.
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Most Common FAQs

1. What is a chord in geometry?

A chord is a line segment with both endpoints on the circumference of a circle. It is the longest possible line segment that can be drawn within a circle.

2. How do I calculate the angle between a secant and a tangent?

To calculate the angle between a secant and a tangent, measure the intercepted arc created by the secant and the tangent. Then, apply the formula: Angle = 0.5 * (Measure of the intercepted arc).

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