The Diluted Loss Per Share (DLPS) Calculator helps businesses, investors, and financial analysts measure a company’s loss per share while considering potential dilution factors. This metric is crucial for assessing financial health, especially for companies reporting losses and having outstanding convertible securities, stock options, or warrants.
By using this tool, investors can understand the worst-case scenario for shareholder value, as it reflects the impact of additional potential shares that could be converted and further reduce earnings per share.
Formula of Diluted Loss Per Share Calculator
The formula to calculate diluted loss per share is:
Diluted Loss Per Share = (Net Loss – Preferred Dividends) / (Weighted Average Shares + Convertible Securities + Stock Options + Warrants)
where:
- Net Loss is the company’s total loss after taxes.
- Preferred Dividends are deducted because they must be paid to preferred shareholders before common shareholders receive any earnings.
- Weighted Average Shares Outstanding represents the average number of common shares in circulation during the reporting period.
- Convertible Securities include bonds or preferred stock that can be converted into common shares.
- Stock Options & Warrants are additional shares that could be exercised, affecting the total share count.
This formula helps assess a company’s financial situation by providing a more conservative estimate of the per-share loss.
General Diluted Loss Per Share Table
The following table provides estimated diluted loss per share values based on common financial scenarios.
Net Loss ($) | Preferred Dividends ($) | Weighted Shares | Convertible Securities | Stock Options | Warrants | Diluted Loss Per Share ($) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
-500,000 | 50,000 | 500,000 | 50,000 | 30,000 | 20,000 | -1.00 |
-1,000,000 | 100,000 | 1,000,000 | 100,000 | 50,000 | 40,000 | -1.06 |
-2,000,000 | 150,000 | 1,500,000 | 150,000 | 70,000 | 60,000 | -1.19 |
-3,500,000 | 250,000 | 2,000,000 | 200,000 | 100,000 | 80,000 | -1.41 |
This table allows financial professionals to quickly estimate a company’s diluted loss per share based on different loss scenarios.
Example of Diluted Loss Per Share Calculator
Suppose a company reports:
- Net Loss: -$2,000,000
- Preferred Dividends: $100,000
- Weighted Average Shares Outstanding: 1,200,000
- Convertible Securities: 150,000
- Stock Options: 70,000
- Warrants: 50,000
Using the formula:
Diluted Loss Per Share = (Net Loss – Preferred Dividends) / (Weighted Average Shares + Convertible Securities + Stock Options + Warrants)
= (-2,000,000 – 100,000) / (1,200,000 + 150,000 + 70,000 + 50,000)
= -2,100,000 / 1,470,000 = -1.43 per share
This means that if all convertible securities, stock options, and warrants were exercise, the loss per share would be $1.43.
Most Common FAQs
DLPS provides a conservative estimate of a company’s loss per share by considering the maximum possible dilution. This helps investors understand the worst-case financial scenario.
Basic loss per share only accounts for existing common shares, whereas diluted loss per share includes all potential shares from convertible securities, stock options, and warrants.
No, if a company reports a net loss, dilution typically does not apply, as adding more shares would not further reduce the loss per share.