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Calculadora de tasa de interés efectiva

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Un espacio para hacer una pausa, reflexionar y reconectarse en privado. Calculadora de tasa de interés efectiva helps users determine the actual annual return or cost of a loan or investment after considering the impact of compounding. This is especially useful when the compounding frequency differs from the nominal rate advertised.

Esta calculadora se incluye en la Financial & Loan Calculators category. It’s designed to assist individuals, investors, and financial professionals in evaluating loans, savings accounts, and investment opportunities more accurately by converting nominal interest rates to effective annual rates (EIR).

Understanding the effective interest rate provides a true comparison between financial products, helping users make better financial decisions.

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formula of Effective Interest Rate Calculator

Tasa de interés efectiva

Variables:

  • EIR:
    Effective Interest Rate — the real annual rate accounting for the effects of compounding. Expressed as a decimal or percentage.
  • i:
    Nominal Interest Rate — the stated or advertised annual interest rate before accounting for compounding. Use decimal format (e.g., 6% = 0.06).
  • n:
    Number of compounding periods per year — for example:
    • Mensual = 12
    • Trimestral = 4
    • Semestralmente = 2
    • Anualmente = 1

This formula reflects how compounding increases the actual cost of a loan or the actual retorno de la inversión, compared to the nominal rate.

Reference Table: Common Nominal and Effective Rate Comparisons

This table shows how different compounding periods change the effective interest rate.

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Nominal Rate (i)Para agravarPeriods per Year (n)Tasa de interés efectiva (EIR)
5%Anualmente15.00%
5%Semi anual25.06%
5%Trimestral45.09%
5%Mensual125.12%
10%Anualmente110.00%
10%Trimestral410.38%
10%Mensual1210.47%

This helps people compare options without calculating each time.

Example of Effective Interest Rate Calculator

Escenario:
A bank offers a cuenta de ahorros con nominal rate (i) of 6%, compuesto monthly (n = 12). Cuál es el tasa de interés efectiva (EIR)?

Paso 1: usa la fórmula

EIR = (1 + (0.06 / 12))^12 - 1
EIR = 1.061678 - 1= 0.061678 o 6.17%

Resultado:
Although the nominal rate is 6%, the tasa anual efectiva is 6.17% due to monthly compounding.

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Preguntas frecuentes más comunes

Q1: Why is the effective interest rate higher than the nominal rate?

A: Because of compounding. Interest earns more interest over time. The more frequent the compounding, the higher the effective rate will be.

Q2: Is EIR important when comparing loans or savings?

A: Yes. EIR shows the actual cost or return. Comparing only nominal rates can be misleading if the compounding frequency differs.

Q3: Can I use this calculator for credit cards or mortgages?

A: Yes. Any financial product with compounding interest—like credit cards, mortgages, or investment accounts—can be evaluated using this calculator.

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